Video vs Text Documentation
Both video and text documentation have their place. The right choice depends on what you’re documenting, who’s consuming it, and how it will be used.
When to Use Video
Video Works Well For
Complex explanations:
- Nuanced processes with many variables
- “Why” explanations, not just “how”
- Context-heavy instructions
Visual demonstrations:
- Software walkthroughs
- Design feedback
- Physical processes
Personal communication:
- Onboarding welcomes
- Feedback delivery
- Announcements with nuance
Quick, one-time explanations:
- Answering a specific question
- Explaining a decision
- Walking through an issue
Video Limitations
- Harder to search
- Can’t skim easily
- Difficult to update (re-record)
- Takes longer to consume
- Requires audio capability
Recommended Video Tools
When to Use Text
Text Works Well For
Reference documentation:
- SOPs and procedures
- Troubleshooting guides
- Policy documentation
Step-by-step instructions:
- How-to guides
- Checklists
- Setup processes
Frequently updated content:
- Rapidly changing information
- Living documents
- Collaborative content
Searchable knowledge:
- FAQ content
- Technical references
- Anything people search for
Text Limitations
- Can miss nuance
- Harder to show complex visuals
- Can feel impersonal
- Requires writing skill
Recommended Text Tools
- Scribe — Auto-generated step-by-step guides
- Tango — Similar auto-documentation
- Notion — Documentation and wiki
Decision Framework
Ask These Questions
1. Will people need to search for this?
- Yes → Text (searchable)
- No → Either works
2. Does this change frequently?
- Yes → Text (easy to update)
- No → Either works
3. Is context/nuance important?
- Yes → Video (tone, explanation)
- No → Text (efficient)
4. Is this a reference or one-time explanation?
- Reference → Text
- One-time → Video often faster
5. Does the audience prefer video or text?
- Preference matters — know your audience
Quick Reference
| Documentation Type | Recommended Format |
|---|---|
| SOPs and procedures | Text with screenshots |
| Onboarding welcome | Video |
| Troubleshooting guide | Text (searchable) |
| Software demo | Video |
| Quick answer to a question | Video (faster to make) |
| Policy documentation | Text |
| Design feedback | Video (nuance) |
| API documentation | Text |
Hybrid Approach
Combine Formats
Often the best approach uses both:
- Text as primary with embedded short videos
- Video overview with text reference below
- Auto-generated guide (Scribe) supplemented by Loom explanation
Example Hybrid Doc
# How to Process Refunds
## Quick Overview (Video)
[2-minute Loom explaining when and why to use this process]
## Step-by-Step Guide
[Scribe-generated steps with screenshots]
## Edge Cases
[Text documentation for unusual situations]
Creating Efficiently
Fast Video Creation
- No script — just hit record
- Keep under 3 minutes
- Accept imperfection
- Use Loom for instant sharing
Fast Text Creation
- Use Scribe or Tango for auto-generation
- Record yourself doing the process
- Edit/clean up the generated guide
- Add context where needed